JUDAICUS Fiscus

JUDAICUS Fiscus
JUDAICUS Fiscus
apud Suet. Domit. c. 12. Praeter ceteros Iudaicus fiscus acerbissime actus est: nomen tributi, a Iudaeis pendi soliti. Quod enim in artibus sordidis et vetitis factitatum est, ut pretio depenso perm itteretur illarum professio: id in religione Iudaica quoque iam tum Romae obtinuit, cuius professionem liberam in urbe red imere tenebantur Iudaei. Unde Tertulliam. Apolog. Sacras literas Iudaei palam lectitant, vectigalis libertas vulgo aditur Sabbathis omnibus. Didrachmum illud fuisse, docet in Vesp. Xiphilin. ἀπ᾿ ἐκείνου δίδραχμον ἐτάχθη τοὺς τὰ πάτρια αὐτῶ ἔθη περιςέλλοντας τῷ Καπιτωλίνῳ Διῒ κατ᾿ ἔτος ἀποφέρειν. Neque vero ii solum, qui libere suam Sectam profitebantur, huic pensitationi fuêre obnoxii, sed et in illos severe inquisitum, qui, gentis cum essent, eam dissim ulaverant. Ita enim Suet. porro ut supra, Ad quem (fiscum) deferebantur, qui veluti professi Iudaicam intra urbem viverent vitam, vel dissimulatâ origine imposita genti tributa non pependissent. Interfuisse me adolescentulum menini, cum a Procuratore frequentissimoque Conc. inspiceretur nonagenarius senex, an) circumsectus esset etc. Vide quoque infra Vespus. Idem postea in Christianos statutum et professionem apud Beneficiarios fieri solitam, a Tabernariis, Aleonibus et Christianis, docet Tertull. d. l. Vide Casaub. ad Suet. l. c. ut et supra.

Hofmann J. Lexicon universale. 1698.

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